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Capacity Building and Training

National Council for Children’s Services (NCCS) Training Needs Assessment & Capacity Development Framework

Kenya | 2026

Project Overview

Global Signature Consultancy supported the National Council for Children’s Services (NCCS) in undertaking a comprehensive Training Needs Assessment (TNA) designed to identify workforce competency gaps and establish an evidence-based framework for institutional capacity development. The assignment examined the alignment between NCCS’s institutional mandate, Strategic Plan priorities, required workforce competencies and existing staff capabilities. The assessment covered technical child-protection functions, regulation and compliance, monitoring and evaluation, ICT and digital systems, leadership and management, governance and risk management, communication and stakeholder engagement, financial management and procurement. A descriptive and participatory mixed-methods approach was applied. The assessment adopted a census approach across the NCCS workforce, with 24 staff participating in the survey. Primary evidence from a structured online questionnaire was complemented by review of the NCCS Strategic Plan, Human Resource Manual, Career Progression Guidelines, organizational structure and staffing establishment, and relevant policy and regulatory frameworks. Analysis incorporated descriptive statistics, competency assessment, gap analysis and mean-based prioritisation. The findings revealed strong awareness of NCCS’s mandate and strategic direction alongside important capacity gaps in digital transformation and ICT systems, leadership and change management, governance and compliance, and specialized child-protection functions. ICT security emerged as the highest-priority training requirement, followed by leadership and management, change management, database management, public finance management, adoption and foster care processes, and procurement regulations. The assessment also identified institutional constraints associated with staffing shortages, reliance on deployed personnel, workload pressures, data-management systems and structured professional-development mechanisms. The consultancy translated these findings into a comprehensive Capacity Development Framework structured around four pillars: Technical Capacity; Leadership and Management Capacity; Digital and ICT Capacity; and Governance and Institutional Capacity. A phased 2026–2030 implementation framework was developed, supported by blended training approaches including workshops and seminars, online learning, professional certification, mentorship and coaching. The assignment further established monitoring and evaluation mechanisms, training performance indicators, Continuous Professional Development recommendations and institutional learning approaches to support sustainable implementation. The resulting framework provides NCCS with an evidence-based roadmap for aligning staff development with institutional priorities, directing resources toward the most critical competency gaps, strengthening organizational learning and progressively developing the workforce capabilities required to deliver effective child-protection services in Kenya.

Business Challenge

The National Council for Children’s Services (NCCS) required a systematic assessment of its workforce capabilities to determine whether existing staff competencies were sufficiently aligned with its expanded institutional mandate and Strategic Plan priorities. The Council faced significant staffing and institutional capacity constraints, including reliance on deployed staff, increased workloads, limited specialization and role clarity, weaknesses in data management and digital infrastructure, and gaps in structured training and continuous professional development systems. The assignment therefore required an evidence-based Training Needs Assessment capable of identifying technical, managerial, digital, governance and cross-cutting competency gaps; establishing priority training interventions; and translating the findings into a structured capacity development framework that would strengthen institutional performance and service delivery in Kenya’s child protection sector.

Our Approach

GSC applied a descriptive, participatory and mixed-methods Training Needs Assessment approach integrating quantitative and qualitative evidence. A census approach targeted NCCS staff across departments and functional levels, with 24 staff participating in the assessment. Primary data were collected through a structured online Training Needs Assessment questionnaire, complemented by a comprehensive review of institutional documents including the NCCS Strategic Plan, Human Resource Manual, Career Progression Guidelines, organizational structure and staff establishment, and relevant policy and regulatory frameworks. The analysis combined descriptive statistics, competency assessment, gap analysis and mean-based prioritisation to compare existing staff capabilities against institutional and functional competency requirements. Training needs were assessed across organizational, departmental and individual levels and subsequently grouped into technical, leadership and management, digital and ICT, governance and institutional capacity domains. The findings were translated into an evidence-based Capacity Development Framework, priority training matrix, multi-year implementation approach and monitoring and evaluation framework.

Solution Delivered

The consultancy delivered a comprehensive Training Needs Assessment and institutional Capacity Development Framework that provided NCCS with an evidence-based basis for prioritising workforce development investments. The assessment identified and ranked competency gaps across technical, managerial, digital, governance and institutional domains and translated the findings into four strategic capacity-development pillars: Technical Capacity; Leadership and Management Capacity; Digital and ICT Capacity; and Governance and Institutional Capacity. A phased 2026–2030 capacity development approach was developed to address critical skills gaps first, strengthen institutional systems and technical competencies in the medium term, and progressively build advanced capabilities and sustainable organizational learning mechanisms. The framework incorporates blended learning through workshops and seminars, e-learning, professional certification, mentorship and coaching.

Results & Impact

The assessment established an institution-wide evidence base for workforce and capacity-development decision-making at NCCS. It identified ICT security as the highest-priority training need (Mean = 4.21), followed by leadership and management (Mean = 4.17), change management (Mean = 4.17), database management (Mean = 4.13), public finance management (Mean = 4.13), and adoption and foster care processes (Mean = 4.08). The study also identified broader institutional constraints relating to staffing shortages, reliance on deployed personnel, data and digital systems, monitoring and evaluation, and structured professional development. These findings enabled NCCS to move from potentially ad hoc training decisions toward a structured, competency-based and evidence-driven capacity-development model. The resulting framework provides a basis for prioritising training investments, strengthening Continuous Professional Development, improving institutional learning and aligning workforce development with the Council’s mandate and Strategic Plan.

Key Deliverables

  • ✓ Comprehensive Training Needs Assessment (TNA) Report
  • ✓ Institutional Capacity and Competency Gap Analysis
  • ✓ Departmental Training Needs Analysis
  • ✓ Priority Training Needs Matrix
  • ✓ Competency-Based Capacity Development Framework
  • ✓ Technical Capacity Development Programme
  • ✓ Leadership and Management Development Programme
  • ✓ Digital and ICT Capacity Development Programme
  • ✓ Governance and Institutional Capacity Development Programme
  • ✓ Multi-Year Training Implementation Plan (2026–2030)
  • ✓ Training Delivery and Blended Learning Framework
  • ✓ Monitoring and Evaluation Framework for Capacity Development
  • ✓ Training Performance Indicators Framework
  • ✓ Continuous Professional Development (CPD) Recommendations
  • ✓ Strategic, Policy and Institutional Strengthening Recommendations

Technologies / Methodologies Used

Training Needs Assessment (TNA) Competency-Based Assessment Census Survey Mixed-Methods Research Descriptive Research Design Participatory Assessment Google Forms Document Review Descriptive Statistics Competency Gap Analysis Mean-Based Prioritisation Organizational-Level Analysis Task-Level Analysis Individual-Level Analysis Training Prioritisation Matrix Capacity Development Framework Continuous Professional Development (CPD) Results-Based Monitoring & Evaluation

Lessons Learned

The assignment demonstrated that effective Training Needs Assessment should extend beyond identifying courses that employees wish to attend. Institutional capacity development is most effective when required competencies are derived from the organization’s mandate, strategic priorities, functional responsibilities and performance requirements, and then systematically compared with existing capabilities.

The assessment also demonstrated the importance of distinguishing individual training gaps from broader institutional constraints such as staffing shortages, weak systems, inadequate digital infrastructure and limited organizational learning mechanisms. Not every performance gap can therefore be addressed through training alone.

Finally, combining staff participation, institutional document review, quantitative competency analysis and structured prioritisation creates a stronger evidence base for allocating limited training resources and developing sustainable Continuous Professional Development programmes.

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